The AP Chemistry course offers topics that are mainly found in first-year college chemistry courses in North American Universities. This course advances students' understanding of concepts that are covered in North American high school chemistry. Many educators are faced with the challenge of balancing the extent of content coverage with depth of understanding. The current AP Chemistry course tries to address these challenges and promotes the content that supports them. This way students spend more time learning essential concepts, and it helps them develop the skills necessary to engage in science practices. The major topics that will be discussed in this course include chemical nomenclature, atomic structure, and the periodic table, chemical reactions, bonding basics, structure and properties, stoichiometry, acids and bases, aqueous equilibria, thermochemistry, equilibrium, kinetics, electrochemistry, and spectrometry. 

** Students attending this course should have successfully completed some high school courses in chemistry. I expect to see more senior high learners in this class.**

Also, learners enrolled in this course will receive a free electronic copy of Hebden Chemistry E-book and other electronic sources, which includes practice tests with detailed answer explanations; practice with the timed test option and scoring; comprehensive review and practice for all topics of the exam; and expert which you need to know. 

The format of classes would be as follow:
Session One: Atomic Structure and Properties - This class discusses the materials related to Moles and Molar Mass, Atomic Structure and Electron Configuration, Mass Spectroscopy, Valence Electrons, and Ionic Compounds.
Session Two: Molecular and Ionic Structures and Properties - Types of Chemical Bonds, Intramolecular Force and Potential Energy, Structure of Ionic Solids, Structure of Metals and Alloys, Lewis Diagrams, Resonance, and Formal Charge, VSEPR.
Session Three: Intermolecular Forces and Properties - Intermolecular Forces, Ideal Gas Law, Kinetic Molecular
Theory, Solutions and Mixtures, Separation of Solutions and Mixtures, Solubility.
Session Four: Chemical Reactions - Net Ionic Equations, Physical and Chemical Changes, Stoichiometry, Types of Chemical Reactions, Introduction to Acid-Base Reaction, Oxidation-reduction reactions.
Session Five: Kinetics - Reaction Rates, Introduction to Reaction Mechanism and Rate Law, Concentration Changes Over Time, Collision Model, Reaction Energy Profile, Catalysis.
Session Six: Thermodynamics - Endothermic and Exothermic Processes, Heat Transfer and Thermal Equilibrium, Introduction to Enthalpy of Reaction, Enthalpy of Formation, Hess’s Law.
Session Seven: Equilibrium - Introduction to Equilibrium, Direction of Reversible Reactions, Calculating the Equilibrium Constant, Magnitude and Properties of the Equilibrium Constant, Calculating Equilibrium Concentrations, Le Châtelier’s Principle, Solubility Equilibria, and Solubility.
Session Eight: Acids and Bases - Introduction to Acids and Bases, pH and pOH of Strong Acids and Bases, Weak Acid and Base
Equilibria, Properties of Buffers, Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation.
Session Nine: Organic Chemistry - Define organic chemistry, and identify organic molecules as alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, or carboxylic acids; isomers, different organic reactions, and analytical methods to characterize them.
Session Ten: Redox Reactions and Electrochemical Cells, Voltaic Cells, Using Spontaneous Reactions to Generate Electrical Energy, Cell Potential, Free Energy, and Electrical Work, Electrochemical Processes in Batteries,