트롤리 문제: 윤리적 사고의 기본에 대한 집중 강좌
이 1회 수업에서 학생들은 트롤리 문제에 대해 배웁니다. 그렇게 하면서 윤리적 질문에 대해 성찰하고 철학에서 사고 실험을 하는 기술을 연습합니다. 트롤리를 타러 가자!
Harry Chalmers, Ph.D.
평균 평점:
5.0
수강 후기 수:(2)
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1개의 라이브 미팅
수업 50 분 시간보고계신 지문은 자동 번역 되었습니다
수업 소개
영어 수준 - 알 수 없음
미국 9학년 - 12학년 학년
레벨 Beginner
Few thought experiments in ethics have become as widely known—and as challenging to solve—as trolley problems. What at first seems like a simple series of imagined cases about a runaway trolley comes to raise profound questions about life, death, intention, actions, omissions, and more. In this session, students will be introduced to the trolley problem and the ethical questions it raises. More broadly, students will practice their skills at working with thought experiments, including using thought experiments both to support and to challenge ethical principles. In this way, the class session will be an introduction to some of the foundational skills of ethical thinking.
그 외 세부 사항
학부모 가이드
Like many thought experiments philosophers have come up with, trolley problems can be a bit morbid. Delving into the trolley problem inevitably involves discussing a runaway trolley that, alas, must run over some group of individuals or other who are haplessly tied to either of the two tracks ahead. The class also involves discussing a well-known variant of the standard trolley case, a variant in which one must consider whether to push a fat man onto the tracks (so that his body will stop the trolley, thereby saving the people who are tied down). (While some philosophers have recently questioned the sensitivity of this latter thought experiment, it has, over several decades, undeniably become an important part of the scholarly literature on the trolley problem, such that I feel that educator responsibility in introducing the trolley problem requires discussing it.)
I will not sensationalize trolley problems' morbidity or go into graphic detail. But those who are uncomfortable at discussion of thought experiments that involve people being run over by trolleys should probably find a different class.
Outschool 외 필요 앱/웹사이트
아웃스쿨 사이트의 기능 외 별도의 앱이나 웹 사이트를 사용할 필요가 없습니다.
출처
The slide images of trolley problem scenarios come from David Edmonds's book *Would You Kill the Fat Man?*
가입일: April, 2024
5.0
2수강 후기
교사 전문성 및 자격증
2 정도
박사 학위 Brown University부터
학사 학위 Centre College부터
Alas, I must report that my qualifications on this subject do not include lived experience. That is, I've never come across a runaway trolley and had to choose whether to redirect it, nor have I been run over by a trolley myself.
However, I do have a Ph.D. in philosophy, and I've taught the trolley problem in various introductory ethics classes for both high schoolers and college students. 리뷰
실시간 일회성 수업
회당 수업료
US$10
1회 수업
50분
1 명의 학생이 수업을 완료함
실시간 화상 수업
연령: 14-18
수업당 학습자 2-12 명
