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(サマーキャンプ)古代ギリシャ神話と考古学(9~11歳)

このサマーキャンプでは、古代ギリシャ人が世界の創造、宇宙の要素、人間と地球上の生命の誕生、そして主要な神々の役割についての物語をどのように体系的にまとめたかを学びます。
Spyridon (Spiros) Loumakis
平均評価:
4.9
レビュー数:
(776)
クラス

含まれるもの

5 ライブミーティング
5 授業時間
宿題:
週あたり 1-2 時間. Students will be assigned three short (optional) multiple-choice quizzes to be filled out in order to test their memory, attention and observation. This test may also include one or two questions requiring a very short answer, in order to assess the learners' comprehension.
テスト
I do not believe that a letter grade is meaningful for a summer camp on mythology. However, as I often do with my one-time classes, which are always small classes (up to 7 students), I communication with the parents and the children directly, providing my personal comments, private feedback and an informal assessment.
評価
含まれる
この文章は自動翻訳されています

このクラスで学べること

英語レベル - 不明
米国の学年 4 - 5
This is an *educational* summer camp, suitable for learners who are genuinely interested in ancient Greek mythology, motivated to learn more, and willing to follow this summer camp in order to acquire a deeper knolwedge about the ancient Greek gods. This is a summer camp for those learners who believe that learning mythology is fun.

In this summer camp we are going to discuss five important cases of Greek mythology to get a short but concise overview of the bigger picture of what Greeks called *cosmos* (the entire universe inhabited by divine beings, humans, animals, beast, plants, stars, planets and the earth, all united into one thing). In this five-day journey through Greek mythology we are going to use ancient Greek art to imagine with the help of ancient Greek artists these imaginary creatures and acquire a deeper knowledge of them. 

Having taught many classes on OutSchool related to Greek mythology the past couple of years (18-week class on all mythology, 18-week class on the Olympians, 15-week class on Heroes, 9-week class on Monsters and Beasts, 7-week class on the Underworld etc), I have decided this summer to build this camp around five thematic subunits (one each day), specifically chosen in order to enable students to understand a lot more about Greek mythology in general:

1) The major creator-goddess Gaia, mother of the mountains and the sea, animals and plants, humans and beasts, monsters and giants. How can Gaia be the mother of so many contradicting kinds of offspring? There has to be a reason why Greeks created such a story? What are they trying to tell us?

2) The three brothers Zeus - Poseidon - Hades as rulers, judges and protectors of the Air, the Sea and the Underworld; of the world of humans, dead or alive. Why are they so similar, despite their obvious differences? Why does the human world need them? What do they bring to human societies that is so important? And why three?

3) The goddesses Hera and Demeter, as great examples of family and food, two concepts of paramount importance in the entire mythology. Why ancient Greeks focused so much on these two concepts, which were in fact connected to many more goddesses, major and minor, as well as spirits and nymphs? Greek mythology is definitely more about securing healthy family life and feeding humans than anything else (despite what you may think!)

4) The Nymphs: Why are they so many and why are they everywhere? So, if this is the case, are the Greek gods exclusively on mount Olympus (which does not make sense, considering their superhuman and supernatural powers)? Is nature alive in the ancient Greek imagination? And if yes, was it friendly or life-threatening? Or both? 

5) War: Everybody knows that Ares is the god of war. However, this is far from being accurate. We will learn about the real god of war, Zeus; about other warrior gods: Athena, Nike, Eris, Aphrodite, Apollo. We will also try to see from the ancient Greek perspective what war was really to them! So, why Ares is a god they avoid, and they never pray to, or even try to placate and keep him afar?

The learning process of this class is based on a combination of a power-point presentation, a lecture that asks students to participate, class dialogue, questions based on the ongoing lecture, and new ideas based on the dynamic of the group. There is not one universal solution to teach. Rather I combine techniques to achieve the maximum of my strengths and of my students. Having taught so far young kids, teenagers, University students and mature learners, I know that teachers need to approach students with understanding, and that is why I try to keep my classes small (up to 7 or 8 students), in order to work with every single one of the participants. After all, a small class has the advantage of binding the group better, and making the combined technique of ppt presentation-lecture-dialogue feasible and efficient. Thanks to Zoom, engaging students and interacting with them is always possible.
学習到達目標
In this class students will understand that the magic of myths lies not only in the stories themselves, fascinating as they are, but in the logic behind them and in their deeper meaning. Myths will be appreciated as a system of beliefs and a way of thinking about the world, as it was created by the ancient Greeks.

The goal for the students is to learn at an introductory level how Greeks were structuring their myths and some of the narrative patterns that they were employing to tell meaningful stories about their gods. 

We will discuss together how were these stories played out in the sanctuaries of the gods, and in their worship. What did they mean to priests and to artists, as well as to the political and social elite of ancient Greece.

We will finally delve into an ancient religion with respect, so as to learn from this example two very important lessons: that there is no absolute truth, and that nothing unchangeable in time, when it comes to religious traditions, old and new.
学習目標

その他の情報

保護者へのお知らせ
(A) In the ancient Greek arts gods are depicted often (but not always) naked. The Greek word for a naked man is "gymnos" and that is why in English today we say "gymnastics" or "gym" although our children and athletes wear uniforms. This being said, any artistic reproduction in ancient art should be expected to show nude gods. I try to use as less as possible, but it is not always within my hands since this is the nature of the ancient Greek art itself. Since, it is an art that comes from an era where there were no photographs, or videos, the art is found only on painted vases, wall paintings and sculpture. Nudity was never meant to provoke, but to tell to the ancient viewer that gods are not mortal humans and, thus, they do not need clothes. As you may very well understand, I cannot change the history of art, nor my preference as teacher of mythology to show students the original art from ancient times. (B) From my experience at Outschool the past couple of months and after having taught around 200 classes on mythology to many young students, I make sure the class material is age-appropriate. All ancient mythologies, without exception, contain important stories that are violent or sexual in nature, and often touch on sensitive social questions of their times, such as the place of women, slavery-based economy, immoral behavior and the ethics of war. I have never received a negative feedback because I touched upon any of the previous topics, despite the fact that there were times when the class dynamic and the maturity of students in fact allowed their discussion. Sometimes the students themselves started a discussion on one or more of these serious subjects. I never forced them into this discussion, but I also never stopped them. On the contrary, I guided them in order to balance their judgement between an ancient society and our own experience. If this happens during this summer camp, I will, once again, guide them on how to understand myths that concern sensitive aspects of the ancient Greek society. This is the whole point of mythology. As a specialist in the scientific understanding of mythology and a trained historian of ancient societies, I teach that the myths are not just to amuse, but also to explain the world. If there is something wrong in the ancient Greek world, the myths will reflect it.
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参加しました March, 2020
4.9
776レビュー
プロフィール
教師の専門知識と資格
I have a B.A. and M.A. in ancient Greek history and archaeology, as well as an M.A. in history and phiosophy of religions. I have excavated in ancient Greek sites, I speak ancient and modern Greek and I am currently finishing my PhD. 

レビュー

ライブグループクラス
共有

$100

5 クラス分
週に5回、 1 週間
60 分

152 人がクラスを受けました
オンラインライブ授業
年齢: 9-11
クラス人数: 3 人-7 人

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