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중학생을 위한 형태학

인간 언어 과학에 대한 이 4회 세션 과정에서 학생들은 언어가 가장 작은 의미 단위인 형태소에서 단어를 구성하는 방법을 배웁니다. 주제에는 단어 형성, 형태적 과정, 유형학, 계층 등이 포함됩니다.
Serena W, PhD
평균 평점:
5.0
수강 후기 수:
(18)
수업
재생

무엇이 포함되어 있나요?

4개의 라이브 미팅
수업 3 시간 40 분 시간
숙제
주당 1시간. Break down 5-10 new words into their morphemes. Find examples of compounding and derivation in your own language or another language you know. Classify a set of languages or sentences by their morphological types.
학습 리포트
Using homework to assess and report progress
보고계신 지문은 자동 번역 되었습니다

수업 소개

영어 수준 - 알 수 없음
미국 6학년 - 9학년 학년
Linguistics is the science of human language, including what the more than 7,000 languages on Earth have in common and what distinguishes one language or variety from another. Studying linguistics allows us to understand the cognitive possibilities for how the brain structures language. Morphology is part of our mental grammar-- the part that deals with word types, word formation, how words are formed out of morphemes, the smallest units of meaning in human language. It looks at the internal structure of words, how they can be marked for grammatical features such as number or verb tense, and the rule-governed nature of the systematic combination of morphemes. This course is a great way to practice analytical skills, learn a topic usually only available to students at the college level, and is fantastic preparation for studying foreign languages, gaining insight into the nature of your own language, and indispensable for the rewarding hobby of creating constructed languages (con-lang) for world-building. We will see examples from over 10 different languages during the class.

학습 목표

Students will explore the idea that words have their own internal structure
Students will learn the representation of different morphemes and morphological processes in the mind
학습 목표

강의 계획서

4 레슨
2 주 이상
레슨1:
What is linguistics, and where does morphology fit?
 Understanding morphemes: the smallest units of meaning.
Free morphemes vs. bound morphemes.
Examples from English and other languages.
Word structure basics: roots and affixes including prefixes, suffixes, infixes, and circumfixes. 
55 분 온라인 라이브 레슨
레슨2:
How do languages create new words?
 Inflectional morphology: changing grammatical forms (e.g., tense, number) and derivational morphology: creating new words (e.g., "teach" → "teacher"). We will also look at compounding: combining words to form new ones (e.g., "snowman"), reduplication, blending, and other creative processes. 
55 분 온라인 라이브 레슨
레슨3:
How do languages organize their word structures?
 Analytic vs. synthetic languages; Agglutinative, fusional, and polysynthetic morphology; Hierarchical structure of words: morpheme trees and how parts combine systematically. 
55 분 온라인 라이브 레슨
레슨4:
How can you apply morphology?
 Using morphology to study foreign languages: spotting patterns in new languages; Morphology and constructed languages (con-langs): how to create your own systems; Morphology in everyday life: how it connects to spelling, grammar, and creativity. 
55 분 온라인 라이브 레슨

그 외 세부 사항

학부모 가이드
There is no sensitive content in this course. We will be using an online keyboard https://ipa.typeit.org/full/ to type international phonetic alphabetic characters-- no account is required. We will also be visiting the World Atlas of Language Structures at https://wals.info/ and no account is required. Finally, I may refer to the IPA charts located at https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/IPAcharts/IPA_chart_orig/pdfs/IPA_Kiel_2020_full.pdf and https://www.ipachart.com/ during the course.
수업 진행 언어
영어
Outschool 외 필요 앱/웹사이트
이 수업에서는 아웃스쿨 교실 외에도 다음의 툴을 사용합니다:
출처
World Atlas of Language Structures https://wals.info/ Type IPA Phonetic Symbols https://ipa.typeit.org/full/ IPA Chart https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/IPAcharts/IPA_chart_orig/pdfs/IPA_Kiel_2020_full.pdf Interactive IPA Chart https://www.ipachart.com/
가입일: March, 2020
5.0
18수강 후기
프로필
교사 전문성 및 자격증
I have been teaching on Outschool since 2020 and have 25 years experience teaching from K-12 to the college level. I have a doctorate in Linguistics, and a degree in education. I have homeschooled all subjects K-4th grades, and particularly enjoy adapting college-level content to younger students.

리뷰

실시간 그룹 수업
공유
매주

US$100

또는 4 회 수업에US$200
2주 동안 주당 2회
55분

실시간 화상 수업
연령: 11-13
수업당 학습자 3-12 명

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