Model how computer hardware and software work together as a system to accomplish tasks.
Determine potential solutions to solve simple hardware and software problems using common troubleshooting strategies.
Describe basic software problems using accurate terminology.
Use data to highlight or propose cause-and-effect relationships, predict outcomes, or communicate an idea.
Compare and refine multiple algorithms for the same task and determine which is the most appropriate.
Create programs that use variables to store and modify data.
Create programs that include sequences, events, loops, and conditionals.
Decompose (break down) problems into smaller, manageable subproblems to facilitate the program development process.

Python for Kids by Jason Briggs
Programming Pearls by Jon Bentley