中学生のための形態学
人間の言語科学に関するこの 4 セッションのコースでは、言語が意味の最小単位である形態素から単語を構成する方法を学びます。トピックには、単語の形成、形態学的プロセス、類型論、階層などが含まれます。
Serena W, PhD
平均評価:
5.0
レビュー数:(18)
含まれるもの
4 ライブミーティング
3 時間 40 分 授業時間宿題：
週1時間. Break down 5-10 new words into their morphemes. Find examples of compounding and derivation in your own language or another language you know. Classify a set of languages or sentences by their morphological types.進捗レポート
Using homework to assess and report progressこの文章は自動翻訳されています
このクラスで学べること
英語レベル - 不明
米国の学年 6 - 9
Linguistics is the science of human language, including what the more than 7,000 languages on Earth have in common and what distinguishes one language or variety from another. Studying linguistics allows us to understand the cognitive possibilities for how the brain structures language. Morphology is part of our mental grammar-- the part that deals with word types, word formation, how words are formed out of morphemes, the smallest units of meaning in human language. It looks at the internal structure of words, how they can be marked for grammatical features such as number or verb tense, and the rule-governed nature of the systematic combination of morphemes. This course is a great way to practice analytical skills, learn a topic usually only available to students at the college level, and is fantastic preparation for studying foreign languages, gaining insight into the nature of your own language, and indispensable for the rewarding hobby of creating constructed languages (con-lang) for world-building. We will see examples from over 10 different languages during the class.
学習到達目標
Students will explore the idea that words have their own internal structureStudents will learn the representation of different morphemes and morphological processes in the mind
シラバス
4 レッスン
2 週間以上レッスン 1:
What is linguistics, and where does morphology fit?
Understanding morphemes: the smallest units of meaning.
Free morphemes vs. bound morphemes.
Examples from English and other languages.
Word structure basics: roots and affixes including prefixes, suffixes, infixes, and circumfixes. 55 分のオンラインライブレッスン
レッスン 2:
How do languages create new words?
Inflectional morphology: changing grammatical forms (e.g., tense, number) and derivational morphology: creating new words (e.g., "teach" → "teacher"). We will also look at compounding: combining words to form new ones (e.g., "snowman"), reduplication, blending, and other creative processes. 55 分のオンラインライブレッスン
レッスン 3:
How do languages organize their word structures?
Analytic vs. synthetic languages; Agglutinative, fusional, and polysynthetic morphology; Hierarchical structure of words: morpheme trees and how parts combine systematically. 55 分のオンラインライブレッスン
レッスン 4:
How can you apply morphology?
Using morphology to study foreign languages: spotting patterns in new languages; Morphology and constructed languages (con-langs): how to create your own systems; Morphology in everyday life: how it connects to spelling, grammar, and creativity. 55 分のオンラインライブレッスン
その他の情報
保護者へのお知らせ
There is no sensitive content in this course.
We will be using an online keyboard https://ipa.typeit.org/full/ to type international phonetic alphabetic characters-- no account is required.
We will also be visiting the World Atlas of Language Structures at https://wals.info/ and no account is required.
Finally, I may refer to the IPA charts located at https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/IPAcharts/IPA_chart_orig/pdfs/IPA_Kiel_2020_full.pdf and https://www.ipachart.com/ during the course.
指導言語
英語
外部リソース
このクラスでは、Outschool内のクラスルームに加えて、以下を使用します。
使用する教材
World Atlas of Language Structures https://wals.info/
Type IPA Phonetic Symbols https://ipa.typeit.org/full/
IPA Chart https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/IPAcharts/IPA_chart_orig/pdfs/IPA_Kiel_2020_full.pdf
Interactive IPA Chart https://www.ipachart.com/
参加しました March, 2020
5.0
18レビュー
教師の専門知識と資格
I have been teaching on Outschool since 2020 and have 25 years experience teaching from K-12 to the college level. I have a doctorate in Linguistics, and a degree in education. I have homeschooled all subjects K-4th grades, and particularly enjoy adapting college-level content to younger students.レビュー
ライブグループコース
$100
毎週または$200 4 クラス分週に2回、 2 週間
55 分
オンラインライブ授業
年齢: 11-13
クラス人数： 3 人-12 人
