The History of African American Owned Businesses During the Harlem Renaissance Flex
What's included
Homework
Week 1: Compare and contrast the steps needed to create a business today compared to the 1800 to early 1900's. Learners will choose specific business types to research. Week 2: Create their own marketing plan for a business during the early twentieth century. Week 3: Short report on one of the many people or businesses found during the 1900's - 1930's. Week 4: Short report on a business in today's era - compare and contrast this business with one similar to one found in the early 1900'sGrading
includedClass Experience
US Grade 8 - 11
In this 4 week class, we will delve into the history of African American owned businesses in the United States, culminating on the height of the Harlem Renaissance. From 1900-1930, hundreds of African American businesses opened across the country. While they were not the first, they represented a new time in American history. Jim crow laws enforced segregation, causing a boom in entrepreneurship. Small businesses were popping up at record speed throughout the first 3 decades of the new century, offering new opportunities, community, and a connection to new movements and cultures. Week 1 History of: African American owned businesses throughout the 1800’s, Jim Crow laws, new towns and communities becoming completely self-sufficient, Booker T. Washington founding the National Negro Business League in 1900 which opened over 600 chapters across the country, and entrepreneurs like Madam CJ Walker. We will also review business related vocabulary and procedures. Week 2 A look at different types of African American owned and run businesses: clothing stores, salons, banks, cafes, publishing houses and newspapers, music companies, playhouses, and nightclubs. We will examine different types of marketing methods used then and now. Week 3 A look at the rise of the “Roaring Twenties” and see how African American owned businesses operated and were treated. We will talk about the rise in credit, technology, and loosened cultural norms that permeated the decade, leading to the crash at the end of the decade. Week 4 A look at the effects of the 1929 stock market crash and great depression on African American owned businesses, culture, and community. Each week, by Wednesday evening (9pm PST) - -I will email each student a link that weeks lecture and assignments. This will be on YouTube and is in a private account that is embedded into the Outschool classroom page. - Assignments will consist of discussion and essay questions, short research topics, Youtube videos, and worksheets. These will be posted on the classroom page. - In my flex classes, each family can determine the level of participation in the course. - Communication will be done through the Outschool classroom. -I will check in with each student several times during the week to check on progress of the homework, address any questions, or to engage in a discussion about the topic covered. Each student is encouraged to message (through the Outschool classroom) me anytime they have any questions or thoughts about the class. - Each week, there may be additional articles, videos, or pictures that will be posted to the classroom page to engage students in open conversations about that weeks topic. -Please message me before the start of class if you have any questions. For information on my other courses, please check out my course catalog: https://drive.google.com/file/d/10WtnUIRwVRw7Awo6FskitgUKeNUjuAvf/view
Learning Goals
Learners will gain an understanding of entrepreneurship, the evolution of business through the 1800's and early 1900's, how businesses represent and affect communities, and learn about some incredible people from history.
Other Details
Parental Guidance
In this class, we will be focusing on the creation and success of African American owned businesses in U.S. History. There will be discussions of segregation, intimidation, racism, and some violence. All topics will be at an age appropriate level. Learners will be utilizing Youtube (on the Outschool classroom page).
External Resources
In addition to the Outschool classroom, this class uses:
Sources
Some of the sources used for this class are, but not limited to:
Smithsonian
Britannica
National Geographic
PBS
Library of Congress
National Museum of African American History and Culture
Building Businesses, Creating Communities: Residential Segregation and the Growth of African American Business in Southern Cities, 1880-1915 https://www.jstor.org/stable/30041232
Black History Timeline 1920-1929 https://www.thoughtco.com/african-american-history-timeline-1920-1929-45440
Blackenterprisehttps://www.blackenterprise.com/141-years-and-still-going-strong-e-e-ward-moving-storage-co-is-the-oldest-black-owned-business-in-the-us/#:~:text=Founded%20by%20entrepreneur%20John%20T,business%20in%20the%20United%20States.
A History of Black-owned businesses in the US https://www.hiscox.com/blog/history-black-owned-businesses-us How 20th-Century Black Business Leaders Envisioned a More Just Capitalism https://hbr.org/2021/04/how-20th-century-black-business-leaders-envisioned-a-more-just-capitalism
Dr. Stephen Robertson https://drstephenrobertson.com/digitalharlemblog/maps/black-businesses-in-1920s-harlem/
National Negro Business League: Fighting Jim Crow with Economic Development https://www.thoughtco.com/national-negro-business-league-45289
Portland State University Library https://exhibits.library.pdx.edu/exhibits/show/gates/jimcrow/national-business-league.html
Oxford African American Studies Center https://oxfordaasc.com/page/1900-to-1949
Business and Economy http://www.1920-30.com/business/
EH.net https://eh.net/encyclopedia/the-u-s-economy-in-the-1920s/
The History of Black-Owned Record Labels https://daily.jstor.org/the-history-of-black-owned-record-labels/
The History of Black Business in America: Capitalism, Race, Entrepreneurship by Juliet E. K. Walker
The First Black-Owned Bookstore and the Fight for Freedom https://daily.jstor.org/the-first-black-owned-bookstore-and-the-fight-for-freedom/
Racial Segregation and Insurance Enterprise among Black Americans in Northern Cities by Robert L. Boyd
Teacher expertise and credentials
Master's Degree from Louisiana State University
I have been an educator on Outschool since February of 2018. I have my MBA and MHA, both of which have taught me the value of conducting research and asking questions. I have a passion for history, organization, reading, and learning. You can usually find me in the middle of 2-3 books or watching a documentary.
I am also an Outschool ACE Educator, which means that I continually seek out ways to improve my teaching skills and knowledge, as well as the learner experience. Some of the seminars/courses that I have attended in the past are: Foundations for Teaching and Learning About Native Americans; The Presence and Absence of Asian America: What Truths Lie Beyond the Headlines; Using the “Diary of Anne Frank” to Amplify Students’ Voices; Painting a Just Picture – Art and Activism.
Reviews
Live Group Class
$8
weekly4 weeks
Completed by 2 learners
No live video meetings
Ages: 13-17