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Linguistics for Middle School Students

Students are introduced to the field of linguistics: phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics. We don't study A language, but rather we study HUMAN language-- what all human language has in common as well as its diversity.
Serena W, PhD
Average rating:
5.0
Number of reviews:
(18)
Class
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What's included

6 live meetings
5 hrs 30 mins in-class hours
Homework
1 hour per week. included
Assessment
included

Class Experience

US Grade 6 - 9
Language is all around us, but have you ever wondered how it works? This course takes students on a journey into linguistics, the scientific study of human language. Through engaging activities and thought-provoking discussions, students will uncover the hidden patterns behind the languages we speak.

We’ll start by answering the fundamental question: What is linguistics? From there, students will explore the building blocks of language, including the sounds of human speech, the structure of syllables, and the tiny units of meaning that form words. We’ll look at what the world’s 7,000+ languages have in common and what sets them apart, uncovering how new words are created and why some languages order words differently than others.

Students will also investigate how we use language to connect the world around us to our minds, exploring questions like: How does context influence meaning? Why does meaning shift when the context changes? Along the way, they’ll gain insights into how language reflects and shapes human thought and culture.

This course encourages students to think critically, develop curiosity about the world’s linguistic diversity, and engage in creative problem-solving to understand the underlying rules of language. By the end, students will have a deeper appreciation for the complexity of language and the ways it connects us as humans.

Whether you’re a word nerd, a science enthusiast, or just curious about how language works, this course is your first step into the wonderful world of linguistics!

The class is structured around interactive, theme-based units and lessons that build progressively to deepen students' understanding of language. Each lesson focuses on one major question, such as "What are the sounds of human language?" or "How does context contribute to meaning?"

I use a mix of teaching methods designed to engage learners of different styles: 
I’ll introduce key concepts using slides, visual aids, and examples to ensure the material is accessible and engaging. Short video clips, animations, or audio recordings will provide real-world examples of linguistic phenomena. 

My teaching style is highly interactive and student-centered. I aim to spark curiosity and empower students to explore and discover concepts for themselves. I combine clear explanations with opportunities for socratic learning and creative problem-solving. I encourage questions and discussions, creating a supportive environment where students feel confident sharing their ideas. I strive to connect abstract concepts to students’ own experiences with language, making the content relevant and meaningful.

During lectures, I’ll frequently pause for questions or to clarify concepts. I’ll facilitate discussions to ensure everyone has a chance to share their thoughts and ask questions, so the class is highly interactive, with opportunities to connect directly with me and classmates throughout every session.

Learning Goals

Students will be able to explain what linguistics is and describe its role in understanding human language
Students will analyze the sounds of human speech and identify the consonants and vowels that occur in the world’s languages
learning goal

Syllabus

3 Units
6 Lessons
over 3 Weeks
Unit 1: Sounds and Sound Patterns
Lesson 1:
General Introduction and Phonetics
 What is Linguistics? What are the sounds of human language? 
55 mins online live lesson
Lesson 2:
Phonetics and Phonology
 What are the consonants and vowels of all 7000+ languages on Earth? What is the structure of a syllable of human language? 
55 mins online live lesson
Unit 2: Word Marking, Word Making, and Word Order
Lesson 3:
Morphology
 What is the smallest unit of meaning in language? How do new words enter into the language? 
55 mins online live lesson
Lesson 4:
Syntax
 How are words ordered in the world's languages? What are the most frequent word orders? 
55 mins online live lesson

Other Details

Parental Guidance
This class does not include any content that is upsetting or scary to learners, nor does it require any safety precautions. All materials, including media content, are age-appropriate and designed for middle school students. No official ratings are applicable, as any video clips or multimedia used are educational and sourced from reputable platforms such as YouTube or public educational websites. The course does not require the use of third-party tools that necessitate accounts or personal information. If any external resources are used during the course, they will be accessed directly during class time, and no additional steps will be required from families.
External Resources
In addition to the Outschool classroom, this class uses:
Sources
International Phonetic Association (IPA) website: Reference for phonetics and sound classifications. Ethnologue (www.ethnologue.com): Used for information on the number and types of world languages. Linguistic Society of America (www.linguisticsociety.org): Articles and resources about linguistic phenomena. Videos: Short clips from publicly available educational channels, such as PBS LearningMedia and CrashCourse Linguistics, to illustrate key concepts visually. Audio recordings from the WALS (World Atlas of Language Structures) project to demonstrate linguistic variety in phonetics and word order.
Joined March, 2020
5.0
18reviews
Profile
Teacher expertise and credentials
PhD in Linguistics, BA in Secondary Education, Experience teaching on Outschool since 2020

Reviews

Live Group Course
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$167

weekly or $500 for 6 classes
2x per week, 3 weeks
55 min

Live video meetings
Ages: 11-14
3-6 learners per class

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